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O Canada: The Passionists and Canada 1853-1971.
From the First Invitation to the Establishment of the Vicariate.

Written by Father Ken West. Summarized by Father Rob Carbonneau, C.P.

Sacred Heart Retreat
Sacred Heart Retreat
The first home of the Passionists in Canada

2003 marks the sesquicentennial anniversary of the relationship between the Passionist Congregation and Canada. Father West’s 1983 unpublished manuscript serves as the basis for the following historical summary. Ordained a Passionist in 1974, he now is a priest in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. To celebrate the event Father West agreed to let me summarize the content of his one hundred and thirty-one page manuscript which for twenty years has sat on the shelf in the Passionist Historical Archives.

When I first read this history in the mid 1980s I was impressed by the rich sources. Rereading it now Father West, the Passionists, and Canadian Catholics should relish this history. It has stood the test of time. Using the manuscript outline structure utilized by Father West, I have taken the liberty to summarize and select various points which I believe may be of interest to the reader.

Historical research and writing is often a contest between the wealth of detail and the power of narrative. When Father West wrote this history Canadian Catholic historiography was finding its voice. Fortunately, this Passionist story can be set in the wider context by consulting Mark A. Noll, A History of Christianity in the United States. (Grand Rapids, Michigan: William B. Eerdmans, 1992) and Terence J. Fay, A History of Canadian Catholics: Gallicanism, Romanism, and Canadianism. (Montreal&Kingston, Canada: McGill-Queen University Press, 2002. In addition Professor Richard Lebrun, editor of the Canadian Catholic Historical Association journal Historical Studies would want all to know that even more information on Canadian Catholic history can be found by a visit to www.umanitoba.ca/colleges/st_pauls/ccha.

Throughout this summary I have kept the same topical headings used in Father West’s original manuscript. Space limitations make me unable to employ page references, Likewise I have refrained from using extended quotations.    -Editor